Showing posts with label dot. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dot. Show all posts

Friday, February 10, 2023

Discourage DOT Supervisors from Drinking with Employees to Help Ensure Your Reasonable Suspicion Testing Program Is Viable

Here's an idea to share in your reasonable suspicion training program with DOT supervisors. It can be


be a little controversial.

It's not unusual for supervisors and employees to bump into each other outside of work. You'll find supervisors and employees having their kids on Little League teams, shar news in the hardware store, or have friendly chats buying groceries. But socializing more closely and personally can raise issues. 

It's important to touch base with managers in about one type of socializing in particular -- using drugs and alcohol together after hours in the social setting.

Listen, it is going to happen, at least when it comes to alcohol use, but awareness is key because it can undermine a drug-free workplace program that has reasonable suspicion testing component associated with it.

Drug and alcohol training for supervisors is not just about employee signs and symptoms. It's also about heading problems off at the pass. Because a supervisor who drinks with an employee is one that is subject to emotional blackmail and excuses that easily cause a supervisors to increase risk to the organization if they ignore their responsibility for making a referral to testing.

Supervisors and managers should avoid drinking with employees in a social setting because it can create a perception of favoritism and bias, not just among observers but between the supervisor and the employee.

The employee who drinks with the supervisor will feel more empowered to come to work after drinking or actually drink on the job if they are so inclined to do it. The reason: Less fear equals less exercise of self-control and self-discipline.

Of course, drinking with employee will blur the lines of professional boundaries, and potentially lead to unprofessional behavior that includes intoxication, but along with this can be sexual harassment, lighting up a joint of cannabis, and completely undermining authority necessary to maintain a strong human resources endeavor.

cover slide to the dot reasonable suspicion training program showing various employees

It is very likely that when supervisors drink with employees a new perception of the supervisor becomes established. The supervisor suddenly experiences "familiarity" with employees. This is a sense of relationship that diminishes fear of harm and allows bonding between parties. Sounds good, so what is wrong this model of human interaction. The answer: Plenty!

Employees are wary and concerned about how they are seen by their supervisors. The reason of course is simple economics.

A supervisor who is friendly and familiar to you, and close and emotional, is also one that you will perceive as less threatening to your job or financial situation. This can lead you to not be as cautious or concerned about your performance, quantity or quality of work, and other factors like being organized, worrying less about how you are perceived, and of course all of this hurts the bottom line.

When a supervisor drinks with employees, they may be less trusted by employees who do not socialize
Lady pleading with supervisor not to refer to testing

with them in the same way. This can lead to problems with trust and morale.

Additionally, alcohol can impair judgement and lead to actions or statements that could have negative consequences for both the supervisor and the employees. This could result in legal and ethical issues, especially if harassment, discrimination, or other forms of unprofessional behavior occur.

In short, supervisors and managers should maintain a professional distance from their employees, even in social settings, in order to protect both themselves and their team from potential problems.

There is nothing new about this idea, but if it means not confronting an employee who has alcohol on their breath because you fear losing the friendship, then you are a serious role conflict situation on your hands that can lead to big problems.

Saturday, August 26, 2017

DOT Supervisor Training in Reasonable Suspicion: Don't Get Confused by Terminology

alcoholic employees can't drink safely ever again and be DOT drivers
"I hope above hope I can drink again.
I just need to deal with my depression, and I'm set." NOPE!
If you are new to education about substance abuse, the first think you need to know and teach others (if you are a DOT educator) is that alcoholism, drug addictions, and addictive disease are generally interchangeable terms. 

Don't get confused by the terminology. It will not be that important.

Realize however that medical professionals are continually debating the mostly settled science on the cause of alcoholism, and the psychiatric community especially, has a lot to lose by the growing end of psychiatric treatment for alcoholism -- in other words treating alcoholism as a mental disorder. Those days are done. It's nearly all about genetics.

By the way, alcoholics and drug addicts absolutely love to hear that their addiction is a psychiatric based illness. Do you know why? After all, who wants to think of themselves as psychiatric ill?

Well, if you
think alcoholism or addiction is a psychiatric problem, then you have hope of using again! You simply need to treat your psychiatric problem successfully, right. This is completely bogus. This however, is why so many millions of addicts die of their illness. They psychiatric message is KILLING THEM.

When alcoholics learn their illness is bio-genic and they can never, ever drink alcohol safely, all hope is lost for drinking alcohol again. See the difference? Now you must get angry, grieve, but face the truth and do what it takes to quit consuming beverage alcohol and other psycho-active substances that affect the mood. Any less is A RELAPSE brother!

Many alcoholics have used other drugs, legally prescribed or not, that are addictive. DOT supervisor training has to spend a little bit of time on this reality. Addictive disease or chemical dependency are terms used to help the public understand the clinical nature of addiction. They are helpful in reducing stigma. But terms like "chemical dependency" are particularly popular among the psychiatric community, and especially in California where a heavy mental health model to explain addition still lingers like deadly cyanide gas for unwitting patients who are addicts seeking treatment there.

Addiction is a disease process and it is primary.  Patients are therefore taught to manage their disease in order to prevent relapse in the same way diabetics are taught to manage their illness.  Use of alcohol or drugs begins with experimentation or peer pressure for almost every drinker.  Physiologic susceptibility determines the progression of the disease. This heavily influenced by genetics, but other factors can influence severity and course of the disease.

Alcoholism declared a disease in 1957 by the American Medical Association.

Alcoholism declared a disease in 1956 by the World Health Organization.

Research demonstrates most people believe alcoholism (addiction) to be a disease, however, this belief does not contribute easily to self-diagnosis because of denial.  Most people attempt to define alcoholism by behaviors (how much one drinks, when, or what) rather than medical, objective symptoms. Changing this view is key to intervention and reducing stigma.

Some occupations are characterized by more frequent opportunities to use alcohol socially or without observation.  Higher rates of alcoholism may therefore be found among a workforce that are predominantly male, or in occupations such as traveling sales, etc. (NIAA Research) The opportunity to tax one’s susceptibility increases one’s risk and the speed of onset for the illness. Train your supervisors in drug and alcohol education for the DOT